Due to the harsh climate, traditional Finnish cuisine included many grains and berries. Today contemporary Finns enjoy a wide variety of modern foods typical of Western Europe. Hunting and fishing are popular in Finland, with fish, moose and deer plentiful, but restaurants also serve reindeer.
A Finnish banqueting table provides a good general picture of Finnish food. It's a Swedish-type smorgasbord, but with a Finnish flavor.
The traditional selection includes salted salmon or whitefish, and spiced and salted herring or Baltic herring with a choice of sauces. Finnish fish aspics are second to none and Finnish vendace, whitefish and burbot roe is on a par with caviar. The fish is eaten with hot boiled potatoes. Potatoes are a staple food, almost as important to the Finns as to the Irish.
Fish can be prepared in a great variety of ways, one popular method being smoking. Salmon, whitefish, bream and Baltic herring can be cold or hot-smoked, grilled, baked in paper or over an open flame. The latest Finnish invention is a smoke-curing bag.
Koskenkorva or Finlandia vodka schnapps goes well with Baltic herring, lamprey or other types of fish. For 'cheers', Finns say 'hei', 'kippis' or the Scandinavian 'skal'.
The fish is followed by smoked reindeer or smoked ham, meat in aspic, a root vegetable salad and homemade cheeses.
The highlight of the table is often roast meat, but it can also be a meat casserole, such as the Karelian variety, made of different types of meat and cooked slowly in the oven.
The meat is served with liver, macaroni, carrot, rice and Swede casseroles .
Other accompaniments include pickled beetroot and cucumber, lingonberry purée or jam. To go with the meat there is gelee or jam, made from lingonberry, cranberry or rowan berry.
Most Finnish desserts are made from berries. They are served au naturel or stewed and thickened with cornflower or potato starch. Many tourists have first been surprised, then delighted, by the unusual combination of cold, almost frozen, cranberries with hot toffee sauce. Another popular dessert is northern Finnish egg cheese warmed in cream and served with cloudberry jam.
Finnish crepes are small and served with strawberry or raspberry jam. With a bit of luck the traveler might come across a crepe frying party. These giant size crepes are made of wheat and barley flour and fried at the bottom of a huge cast iron cauldron outdoors, weather permitting.
Lapland has had a strong influence on Finnish cooking. Lapp dishes are exotic even to southern Finns and come into their own when you are on a skiing or hiking trek in Lapland, but there is nothing to stop southerners from enjoying the basic Lapp dish, reindeer stew, on a weekday either; besides it's as good a reason as any to make mashed potato, always a hit with Finns.
Salmon, reindeer or willow grouse, followed by golden colored cloudberries for dessert, are part of the Lapp menu on special occasions.
Back to the main Finland page
Finland on Wikipedia
More country Destinations
This page modified January 2007

The Global Gourmet®
Main Page

Spring Recipes for
Easter & Passover
Twitter: @KateHeyhoe
Advanced Search
Recent Searches
Kate's Global Kitchen
Kate's Books
Cookbook Profiles
Global Destinations
Holiday & Party Recipes
I Love Desserts
On Wine
Shopping
New Green Basics
Cooking with Kids
Archives
Conversions, Charts
& Substitutions
Search
About the
Global Gourmet®
Contact Info
Advertising
Feedback
Privacy Statement
Cooking Italian
175 Home Recipes
4-Hour Chef
Bakery Cookbook
Barefoot Contessa
Bouchon Bakery
Burma: Rivers of Flavor
Cake Mix Doctor
Comfort Food
Craft of Coffee
Crazy Sexy Kitchen
Daily Cookie
Fifty Shades Chicken
French Slow Cooker
Frontera - Rick Bayless
Gluten-Free Quick & Easy
Jerusalem: A Cookbook
Kitchen Science
Lidia's Favorite Recipes
Make-Ahead and Freeze
Modern Milkshakes
Modernist Cuisine
Mystic Cookbook
Paleo Slow Cooking
Picky Palate
Pop Bakery
Practical Paleo
Quick Family Cookbook
Saltie
Sensational Cookies
Smitten Kitchen
Southern Living Recipes
Sweet Life in Paris
Trader Joe's Vegetarian
True Food
Whole Larder
Copyright © 1994-2013,
Forkmedia LLC
Global Gourmet®
Shopping
Gourmet Food, Cookbooks
Kitchen Gadgets & Gifts
Global Gourmet®
Shopping
Gourmet Food, Cookbooks
Kitchen Gadgets & Gifts
Bestselling Cookbooks
Cooking Light Store
Kitchen Markdowns
Buy 3 Products, Get 4th Free
Kitchen Bonus Deals
Cookware Rebates
Bestselling Small Appliances